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	<title>Networked Music Review</title>
	<link>http://transition.turbulence.org/networked_music_review</link>
	<description>Just another WordPress weblog</description>
	<pubDate>Tue, 08 Jul 2008 20:18:07 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>Lucas Kuzma: The Ecstasy of Communication</title>
		<link>http://transition.turbulence.org/networked_music_review/2008/04/28/lucas-kuzma-the-ecstasy-of-communication/</link>
		<comments>http://transition.turbulence.org/networked_music_review/2008/04/28/lucas-kuzma-the-ecstasy-of-communication/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 16:50:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>helen</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[networked]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[sound]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[text]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[simulation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://transition.turbulence.org/networked_music_review/2008/04/28/lucas-kuzma-the-ecstasy-of-communication/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In a typical neural network application, layers of simulated neurons are used to compute an output based on some input. The Ecstacy of Communication explodes the network to a human scale, both in terms of space and in terms of time. The result is a spatially-situated conflation of neural network and swarm intelligence, a population [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src='http://transition.turbulence.org/networked_music_review/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/inst_a.jpg' alt='inst_a.jpg' />In a typical neural network application, layers of simulated neurons are used to compute an output based on some input. <strong><a href="http://machinatus.net/tec/">The Ecstacy of Communication</a></strong> explodes the network to a human scale, both in terms of space and in terms of time. The result is a spatially-situated conflation of neural network and swarm intelligence, a population of sound-making devices interacting with each other and the sounds in their environment. Our focus shifts to the very activity of the network; the generative process itself becomes the art.</p>
<p>See movie: <a href="http://machinatus.net/tec/tec_240.mov">http://machinatus.net/tec/tec_240.mov</a> </p>
<p>In the adjoining <a href="http://machinatus.net/tec/draft_10.pdf">text</a>, I am tracing the development of aural art in the last century, focusing on the role of the artist working with increasingly mechanized composition methods. From serialism, through chance operations, to recursive grammars and neural networks, the composing subject is progressively removed from local decisions and begins designing processes and systems, developing form in the abstract, playing with intensities, with intuition. Combining ideas from Attali, DeLanda, and Deleuze, I am suggesting that recent non-symbolic approaches to AI are more appropriate in the making of art and perhaps also in the modeling of intelligence. I, furthermore, consider the spatiotemporal specificity of sound, examining the behavior of sound empirically, rather than in abstract theoretical terms, exploring some of the codetermining interplay between sound and architecture.</p>
<p>Software simulation:  <a href="http://machinatus.net/tec/software_a.html">http://machinatus.net/tec/software_a.html<br />
</a>This simulation was originally developed in order to model the expected behavior of the Ecstasy of Communication physical installation. Although the perfect world of software lost the inherent variability of physical systems, the tool proved quite useful in designing the hardware and software used in the actual installation.</p>
<p>After the completion of the hardware installation, the modelling software became its own end, and a host of new features were introduced. Individual nodes can now move about, drawing functions can be limited, and the sound can be filtered. Both potential and actual network connections are shown, and signals along the connections are visible.</p>
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<enclosure url='http://machinatus.net/tec/tec_240.mov' length='16341878' type='video/quicktime'/>
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		<item>
		<title>&#8220;Sonic Alter Ego&#8221; by Francisco López</title>
		<link>http://transition.turbulence.org/networked_music_review/2007/12/06/sonic-alter-ego-by-francisco-lopez/</link>
		<comments>http://transition.turbulence.org/networked_music_review/2007/12/06/sonic-alter-ego-by-francisco-lopez/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Dec 2007 15:47:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jo</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[virtual]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[electroacoustic]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[field recording]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[soundscape]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Artificial Intelligence]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[simulation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[acousmatic]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://transition.turbulence.org/networked_music_review/2007/12/06/sonic-alter-ego-by-francisco-lopez/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The VIDA 10.0 AWARDS were announced recently. Francisco López (Spain) won an award for Sonic Alter Ego in the Incentives for Ibero-American Production category that helps finance art projects exploring Artificial Life (and related disciplines) that still have not been produced. Applicants must be from South America, Spain or Portugal.
The hybrid forms of the artistic [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src='http://transition.turbulence.org/networked_music_review/wp-content/uploads/2007/12/vida.jpg' alt='vida.jpg' />The <a href="http://www.fundacion.telefonica.com/at/vida/telefonica-en-05.html">VIDA 10.0 AWARDS</a> were announced recently. <em>Francisco López</em> (Spain) won an award for <strong>Sonic Alter Ego</strong> in the <em>Incentives for Ibero-American Production</em> category that helps finance art projects exploring Artificial Life (and related disciplines) that still have not been produced. Applicants must be from South America, Spain or Portugal.</p>
<p><em>The hybrid forms of the artistic proposals submitted to VIDA and the transformation of the discipline of A-Life itself have prompted the jury to consider new issues, such as <strong>the rising importance of simulation in both social life</strong> (for example, in the concept of virtual personality) and <em>organic life</em> (evident in the concept of &#8220;neo-organisms&#8221;).</em></p>
<p>The scope of sound creation traditionally covers two large conceptual categories: tools (instruments, software, sound materials, methods) and sound pieces (composed, improvised, random, etc.). <strong>Sonic Alter Ego</strong> is a system-concept between the said categories or, more specifically, a virtual creative entity that includes both. It will produce original, variable sound creations as a result of the interaction between the author&#8217;s criteria and the software&#8217;s working architecture. The fundamental concept of <strong>Sonic Alter Ego</strong> is not the development of a software tool for a potential user, but rather the transfer of crucial aspects of <em>Francisco Lopez&#8217;s</em> creative spirit to a virtual machine. Using evolutionary computation techniques, the system will gradually learn the artist&#8217;s creative criteria, such as the selection of sound material, editing choices, compositional decisions, etc. This virtual alter ego will reveal hidden or unconscious aspects of the author&#8217;s own creative spirit.</p>
<p><a href="http://pragueindustrial.org/profiles/francisco_l_pez">About Francisco López</a></p>
<p>Over the last twenty years Francisco López has developed an astonishing sonic universe, absolutely personal and iconoclastic, based on a profound listening of the world. Destroying boundaries between industrial sounds and wilderness sound environments, shifting with passion from the limits of perception to the most dreadful abyss of sonic power, proposing a blind, profound and transcendental listening, freed from the imperatives of knowledge and open to sensory and spiritual expansion. One of the leading figures of the international experimental underground, he has realized concerts and sound installations all over Europe and the Americas, and his work has been released by more than fifty record companies throughout the world. </p>
<p><strong>Absolute Concrete Music</strong> </p>
<p>Over the last twenty years Francisco López has been developing a powerful and consistent world of minimal electroacoustic soundscapes, &#8216;trying to reach an ideal of absolute concrete music&#8217;. To date, his prolific catalog comprises more than 90 sound works, which have been released by 50 record labels from Spain, Germany, The Netherlands, France, UK, Italy, Poland, Austria, Canada and USA. He has toured extensively through Europe and America doing acousmatic performances, and he has received commissions from a number of renowned institutions and organizations, such as the Dutch and Spanish National Radios, the Goethe Institut, V2 Organization, Yale University Theater and the Ralph Lemon Company.</p>
<p>Through what he once called the &#8216;exploration of the universe of broad-band noise from the real world&#8217;, his music arises from the processing of environmental recordings. In deep contrast to the classical soundscape movement (and even despite his paradoxical past involvement with related organizations as the <em>Environmental Tape Exchange</em>, the <em>World Forum for Acoustic Ecology and the Nature Sounds Society</em>), his vast activity doing field recordings all over the world (nearly 30 countries in four continents) never pursued a documentary or representational goal, but a dramatically opposite object sonore perspective. </p>
<p>And in this sense, the evolution of his aesthetics and conceptual background is a profound process of refinement towards an extreme musical purism, with a voluntary and forceful refusal of any visual, procedural, relational, semantic, functional or virtuoso elements. What is left is an astonishingly powerful musical essence capable of reaching both the deepest and most dreadful abyss of crude strength and the most subtle and diffuse aural edges; a complex territory of anti fast-listening where perceptual awareness and the power of naked music are strikingly rediscovered; a world where things are uneasy, unclear, unsolved and where one is forced to immerse and search. He calls it &#8220;belle confusion&#8221;. (Pedro Higueras, Sonom Studios) </p>
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